{"id":760,"date":"2021-12-23T22:31:30","date_gmt":"2021-12-23T21:31:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pro.techinfo.ovh\/?page_id=760"},"modified":"2022-01-03T11:13:52","modified_gmt":"2022-01-03T10:13:52","slug":"linux","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pro.techinfo.ovh\/index.php\/linux\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e9mo Linux"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">R\u00e9f\u00e9rencements des commandes Linux de base :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"paragraph-navigation\">Naviguer dans les dossiers et fichiers <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lister les dossiers et les fichiers <\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>ls<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lister les dossiers et les fichiers de mani\u00e8re d\u00e9taill\u00e9e<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>ls -l<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Lister les dossiers et les fichiers de mani\u00e8re d\u00e9taill\u00e9e, incluant les fichiers cach\u00e9s<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>ls -la<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Naviguer vers le dossier parent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>cd ..<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Naviguer vers le dossier test du dossier parent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>cd ..\/test<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Naviguer vers le dossier test<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>cd test<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Naviguer vers le dossier personnel<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>cd ~<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Naviguer vers le dossier pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>cd -<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"paragraph-fichiers-et-dossiers\">Fichiers et Dossiers<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cr\u00e9er le dossier test<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>mkdir test<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Supprimer le fichier test<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>rm test<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Supprimer le dossier test<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>rm -r test<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Supprimer le dossier test et son contenu<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>rm -rf test<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Copier le fichier1 vers le dossier backup<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>cp fichier1  \/Backup<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Renommer le fichier1 en fichier2<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>mv fichier1 fichier2<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PROXMOX<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">COMMANDES POUR LES VM<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Afficher la liste des VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm list<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00e9marrer une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm start &lt;vm_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Afficher le status d\u2019une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm status &lt;vm_id&gt; status: running<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Suspendre une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm suspend &lt;vm_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Relancer une VM suspendue :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm resume &lt;vm_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Arr\u00eater proprement une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm shutdown &lt;vm_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Arr\u00eater brutalement une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm stop &lt;vm_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Supprimer une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm destroy &lt;vm_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Restaurer une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code># qmrestore chemin_de_la_sauvegarde\/vzdump-qemu-100.vma.gz --storage local &lt;vm_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Afficher la configuration d\u2019une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm config &lt;vm_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Afficher la liste des snapshots d\u2019une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm listsnapshot &lt;vm_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Faire un snapshot d\u2019un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm snapshot &lt;vm_id&gt; &lt;snapshot_name&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Restaurer un snapshot d\u2019une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm rollback &lt;vm_id&gt; &lt;snapshot_name&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Supprimer un snapshot d\u2019une VM :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>qm delsnapshot &lt;vm_id&gt; &lt;snapshot_name&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">COMMANDES POUR LES CONTENEURS LXC<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mettre \u00e0 jour la liste des conteneurs disponibles<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pveamupdate<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Afficher la liste des conteneurs syst\u00e8mes disponibles<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pveam available --section system<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Afficher la liste des conteneurs :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct list<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">D\u00e9marrer un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct start &lt;container_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Afficher le status d\u2019un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct status &lt;container_id&gt; status: running<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Susprendre un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct suspend &lt;container_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Relancer un conteneur suspendu :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct resume &lt;container_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Arreter proprement un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct shutdown &lt;container_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Arr\u00eater brutalement un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct stop &lt;container_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Supprimer un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct destroy &lt;container_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Restaurer un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct restore &lt;container_id&gt; \/chemin_de_la_sauvegarde\/vzdump-lxc-100.tar --storage local<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Entrer dans un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct enter &lt;container_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Afficher la configuration d\u2019un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct config &lt;container_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Afficher l\u2019espace disque r\u00e9ellement utilis\u00e9 par un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct df &lt;container_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Faire un snapshot d\u2019un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct snapshot &lt;container_id&gt; &lt;snapshot_name&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Afficher la liste des snapshots d\u2019un conteneur<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct listsnapshot &lt;container_id&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Restaurer un snapshot d\u2019un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct rollback &lt;container_id&gt; &lt;snapshot_name&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Supprimer un snapshot d\u2019un conteneur :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"hcb_wrap\"><pre class=\"prism line-numbers lang-plain\"><code>pct delsnapshot &lt;container_id&gt; &lt;snapshot_name&gt;<\/code><\/pre><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>R\u00e9f\u00e9rencements des commandes Linux de base : Naviguer dans les dossiers et fichiers Lister les dossiers et les fichiers Lister les dossiers et les fichiers de mani\u00e8re d\u00e9taill\u00e9e Lister les dossiers et les fichiers de mani\u00e8re d\u00e9taill\u00e9e, incluant les fichiers [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-760","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pro.techinfo.ovh\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/760","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pro.techinfo.ovh\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pro.techinfo.ovh\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pro.techinfo.ovh\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pro.techinfo.ovh\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=760"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/pro.techinfo.ovh\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/760\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pro.techinfo.ovh\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=760"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}